To avoid excess liquid buildup in the API source housing when you increase the liquid flow rate from the LC system, adjust the following parameters: gas flow rates (sheath, auxiliary, and sweep), ion transfer tube temperature, and vaporizer temperature.

NOTE

The recommended start settings for the spray voltage (Positive 3,500 volts and Negative 2,500 volts ) are independent of the LC flow rate.

The following table lists the recommended start settings for operating a system using a H-ESI configured API source with a range of LC solvent flow rates. The range for the Current LC Flow in the application is 0–3,000 µL/min.

LC Flow Rate (μL/min)

≤14.99

15–99.99

100–199.99

200–499.99

500–999.99

1,000–3,000

Sheath Gas (Arb)

5

25

35

50

60

75

Aux Gas (Arb)

2

5

7

10

15

25

Sweep Gas (Arb)

0

0

0

1

2

2

Ion Transfer Tube
Temp (°C)

325

325

325

325

380

400

Vaporizer Temp (°C)

20

75

275

350

350

400