The heater block on the API source interface contains two heater cartridges that surround the ion transfer tube and heat the tube to temperatures up to 400 °C (752 °F). A thermocouple measures the temperature of the heater block. Typical temperatures of the ion transfer tube are 270 °C (518 °F) for H-ESI and 250 °C (482 °F) for APCI, but these temperatures vary with the flow rate and the mobile-phase composition. A decreasing pressure gradient draws ions into the ion transfer tube in the atmospheric pressure region and transports them to the API source interface region of the vacuum manifold.

Figure Heater block
12
No.DescriptionNo.Description

1

Heater block

2

Heater cartridges