The full scan (MS1) experiment performs a single stage of mass analysis; that is, a scan power of n = 1.
As with all scan types, the ion source forms ions that enter the analyzer assembly. The quadrupole mass analyzer isolates a wide user defined m/z range. The ions pass from the quadrupole mass analyzer and move to the ICRM quadrupole assembly where they are stored, then transmitted to the dual-pressure linear ion trap where they enter and are trapped in the high-pressure cell, pass to the low-pressure cell, and are mass analyzed. The resulting mass-selected ions are finally detected by the ion detection system.
MS1 experiments can be useful to determine the precursors that are present in a sample, and to perform experiments like data-dependent analysis (DDA). Even for data-independent analysis (DIA), some processing algorithms make use of MS1 scan information. With the Stellar MS, MS1 scans are usually not as useful as MS1 scans on high resolution instruments, and interference from other compounds of similar m/z can be an issue. Nevertheless, some experimenters include MS1 scans in their methods to serve as a diagnostic, and also because TIC normalization in targeted analysis programs, such as Skyline, is enabled by including MS1 scans, even if those scans are not utilized for quantification.